Kenya's Health Manufacturing Strategy: From Dependency to Continental Leadership
Africa’s healthcare vulnerability became undeniably clear during recent pandemics, with the continent importing 99% of vaccines and 90% of medications. This staggering dependency leaves African populations vulnerable to global supply chain disruptions that often neglect the continent’s evolving health needs.
Kenya is pioneering a solution. The Ministry of Health’s Directorate of Health Products and Technologies, supported by CHReaD and its members, has developed a comprehensive Local Manufacturing Strategy that transforms this challenge into an opportunity for continental leadership.
This strategic approach delivers transformative benefits across multiple sectors. Local health product manufacturing directly boosts Kenya’s GDP while creating sustainable employment opportunities throughout the production ecosystem. The ripple effects extend beyond healthcare, stimulating growth in raw materials sourcing, logistics networks, and support services that strengthen the entire economy.
More critically, domestic production reduces Kenya’s dangerous import dependency, improving trade balance and building resilience against future supply chain crises. The strategy emphasizes robust research and development capabilities, ensuring Kenya develops innovative, locally-tailored health solutions rather than simply replicating imported products.
By combining improved healthcare access with economic growth, Kenya’s approach creates a sustainable development model that enhances national security through self-sufficiency in critical medical supplies. This positions Kenya as a regional leader in health manufacturing while contributing meaningfully to global health security.
Kenya’s Local Manufacturing Strategy represents more than policy—it’s a blueprint for African health independence that other nations can follow toward a more resilient, self-sufficient future.


